万里铁道线 春运新图景

Wanli Railway Line, a new picture of Spring Festival travel

2023年春运温暖人心。春节前夕，习近平总书记通过视频连线看望慰问铁路客运干部职工，嘱咐他们精心组织调度，严守安全底线，确保广大旅客安全出行。亲切关怀，殷殷嘱托，汇聚起广大铁路干部职工团结奋斗的磅礴力量。

The Spring Festival Travel Rush in 023 warms the heart. Cordial care, ardent entrust, gather up the vast number of railway cadres and staff unity struggle of the great power.

2023年春运提振信心。在全面贯彻落实党的二十大精神的开局之年、疫情防控进入新阶段后的第一年，春运铁路客流大幅回升，物流保通保畅任务艰巨，铁路人使命在肩、责任重大。

2023 Spring Festival Travel rush boosts confidence. In the first year of fully implementing the Party's 20 Guiding principles and the first year after the epidemic prevention and control entered a new stage, the passenger flow of the Spring Festival travel rush picked up significantly, making it an arduous task to ensure the smooth flow of logistics.

截至1月31日，国家铁路今年春运已累计发送旅客1.94亿人次，比去年春运同期日均增长35.9%；尤其从1月26日农历正月初五开始，单日旅客发送量连续超过千万人次。开年首月，铁路客流已恢复至2019年同期八成水平，国家铁路发送货物3.2亿吨。

As of January 31, a total of 194 million trips had been made by the National railway during this year's Spring Festival travel rush, an average daily increase of 35.9 percent over the same period last year. In particular, from January 26, the fifth day of the first lunar month, the daily number of passengers has been more than 10 million. In the first month of this year, railway passenger flow recovered to 80% of the level in the same period of 2019, and the national railway delivered 320 million tons of goods.

从总部机关到运输一线，铁路人坚守岗位、履职尽责、挺膺担当，以更加奋发有为的精神状态积极“应考”：客运服务人员把答卷写在旅客平安舒心的旅途中，货运调度人员把答卷写在有力有序的物资保供中，工务检修人员把答卷写在设备质量稳定和行车安全畅通中……他们如道钉一般，牢牢扎根在万里铁道线上，用不懈的坚守和奋斗，奋力描绘春运崭新图景。

From the headquarters to the front line of transportation, railway personnel stick to their posts, fulfill their duties and fulfill their responsibilities, and actively "take the exam" with a more energetic and promising mental state: passenger service personnel write the answer sheet on the safe and comfortable journey of passengers, freight dispatching personnel write the answer sheet on the powerful and orderly material supply guarantee, and public maintenance personnel write the answer sheet on the stable quality of equipment and traffic safety and smooth... Like a spike firmly planted on the railway line, they will paint a new picture of the Spring Festival travel rush with unremitting persistence and struggle.

温馨服务伴客还乡

Warm service with guests returning home

春运刚启动，铁路客流就快速攀升。节前春运15天，全国铁路累计发送旅客10954.3万人次，同比增长27.3%。

As soon as the Spring Festival travel rush starts, the railway passenger flow rises rapidly. During the 15 days of the Spring Festival travel rush before the holiday, a total of 109.543 million trips were made by railways nationwide, up 27.3 percent year on year.

铁路部门优化客车开行方案，精准落实疫情防控措施，推出系列便民利民惠民服务举措，全力打造平安、有序、温馨春运，让旅客体验更美好。

Railway authorities have optimized the operation plan of passenger cars, implemented epidemic prevention and control measures, and introduced a series of service measures to benefit the people, so as to make the Spring Festival travel rush safe, orderly and warm, and better passenger experience.

“买学生票不再受时间限制”“儿童票改为按年龄享受优惠”……在太原南站，“李静导购台”品牌带头人李静就最新发布的《中国国家铁路集团有限公司铁路旅客运输规程》解答旅客问询。她说：“我们的服务工作必须及时跟上，让更多旅客享受到铁路售票服务升级优化带来的便利。”

Student tickets are no longer subject to time restrictions" and "children tickets will enjoy discounts according to age"...... At Taiyuan South Railway Station, Li Jing, brand leader of the "Li Jing Guide and Purchase Platform", answers passengers' questions about the newly released "Railway Passenger Transport Regulations of China National Railway Group Co., LTD.". "Our service work must be kept up to date so that more passengers can enjoy the convenience brought by the upgrading and optimization of rail ticketing services," she said.

小小车票，一头连接着归心似箭的旅客，一头连接着担当奉献的铁路人。“12306售票是铁路春运的第一站。我们从2022年12月22日就开始集中值守，保障春运售票和旅客出行。”中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁路12306科创中心技术服务部负责人阎志远说。

A small ticket, a head connected to the return of eager passengers, a head connected to the dedication of the railway people. "Ticket 12306 is the first stop of the Spring Festival travel rush. We have been on duty since Dec 22, 2022, to ensure ticket sales and passenger travel." China Academy of Railway Sciences Group Co., LTD. 12306 scientific innovation center technical services responsible for Yan Zhiyuan said.

针对回乡过年、探亲访友、旅游观光等出行需求集中释放的实际，铁路部门根据12306客票预售和候补购票数据，针对热门方向及时采取了开行夜间高铁列车、增开临客列车等多种措施。

In response to the concentrated release of demand for travel such as returning home for the Spring Festival, visiting relatives and friends, and tourism, railway authorities have taken various measures in a timely way, including opening night high-speed trains and increasing the number of temporary passenger trains, according to the pre-sale and standby purchase data of 12,306 passenger tickets.

京广线的夜间高铁列车上，列车长拿着手持仪一遍遍巡车，轻声唤醒即将到站的旅客；陇海线的爱心专列上，返乡务工人员欣赏着乘务员准备的文艺节目，车厢里一片欢声笑语。一趟趟列车南来北往，铁路人倾情陪伴，让每一公里回家路都满载温情。

On the Beijing-Guangzhou high-speed train at night, the conductor walks around the train again and again, gently awakening the passengers who are about to arrive at the station. On the Love train of Longhai Line, returning migrant workers enjoy the artistic performance prepared by the flight attendants. The carriage is full of laughter and laughter. Once trains come and go from south to north, railway people love to accompany, so that every kilometer home road is full of warmth.

北上，北京西站在客流密集场所增派人员，强化站车防控，落实通风消毒、定期消杀等措施，营造卫生整洁的候乘环境；

On the way north, Beijing West Railway Station will dispatch more personnel to places with heavy passenger flow, strengthen station and train prevention and control, implement ventilation and disinfection, regular disinfection and other measures, and create a clean and tidy waiting environment for passengers.

南下，一群身穿橘黄色马甲的青年职工穿行在武汉站的人潮中，扶老携幼、提拿行李，成为冬日里一道亮丽的风景线；

Heading south, a group of young workers in orange vests walk through the crowds at Wuhan Station, helping the elderly and carrying luggage, becoming a beautiful scenery in winter.

向东，徐州铁路公安处联合地方公安、武警部门，加强对管内20个客运站的巡逻检查和盯控，稳定站车秩序；

To the east, Xuzhou Railway Public Security Office, together with local public security and armed police departments, strengthened the patrol inspection and stare control of 20 passenger stations within the administration to stabilize the order of stations and vehicles;

往西，兰州站工作人员为旅客免费发放“春节福袋”，为新春佳节增添了浓厚的喜庆气氛。

往西，兰州站工作人员为旅客免费发放“春节福袋”，为新春佳节增添了浓厚的喜庆气氛。

每一站，都连着万千旅客的家乡；每一站，都是铁路人锚定的“战位”。他们的用心守护，让每一次出发和抵达都涌动着幸福味道。

Each station is connected to the hometown of thousands of passengers; At each station, the railway people anchor the "battle position". Their heart guard, so that every departure and arrival are filled with happiness.

不舍昼夜保供保畅

Keep free day and night

新春佳节之际，节日物资与电煤、春耕物资运输高峰交织叠加。铁路部门统筹运力资源、优化运输组织，为人民群众过上一个欢乐祥和的春节提供充足物资供应，为推动经济运行整体好转提供可靠运力保障。春节假期，国家铁路货运日均装车161589车。

On the occasion of the Spring Festival, festival materials and electricity coal, spring materials transportation peak interweaving superposition. Railway departments coordinate transport capacity resources and optimize transport organization, so as to provide sufficient supplies for people to enjoy a happy and peaceful Spring Festival and provide reliable transport capacity guarantee for promoting the overall improvement of economic operation. During the Spring Festival holiday, an average of 161,589 freight cars were loaded on national railways.

各个货运编组场的调度指挥所春节“不打烊”，下达计划、组织运输、应急处置……不同岗位的调度值班员相互配合，确保管内运输畅通有序。在华北最大的货车编组站丰台西站，平均每10分钟就有一趟车顺利发出。

Each freight marshalling field dispatching command post Spring Festival "not closed", issued plans, organization of transportation, emergency disposal...... Dispatch duty personnel of different positions cooperate with each other to ensure smooth and orderly transportation inside the pipe. Fengtai West Railway Station, the largest truck marshalling station in North China

精准保供，全力满足重点物资运输需求。春运以来，宋家庄站货运业务主管薛胜利和职工们在岗位上连续奋战，盯控安全、积极营销、保障运力，用实际行动坚决扛起能源保供责任。春节假期，大秦铁路累计发运煤炭近800万吨，为保障人民群众温暖过冬、国家能源供应安全稳定作出了积极贡献。

Accurate supply assurance, to meet the transportation needs of key materials. Since the Spring Festival rush, the freight business supervisor Xue Shengli and the staff of Songjiazhuang Station have been working hard on their posts, focusing on safety, actively marketing, ensuring transport capacity, and resolutely shoulding the responsibility of energy supply guarantee with practical actions. During the Spring Festival holiday, Daqin Railway shipped nearly 8 million tons of coal in total, making great efforts to ensure the warmth of the people in winter and the security and stability of the national energy supply

加大年货物资运输力度，高效满足节日民生需求。糖果、牛奶、调味品……临沂东站货运员李玉见平时一个班查验六七个集装箱，而春节期间一个班要查40多个集装箱。临沂作为北方的商贸物流名城，春运以来，一趟趟货运班列从这里发往全国各地，将丰富物资送到老百姓的餐桌上。

We will increase transportation of New Year goods and materials to effectively meet the needs of people's livelihood during the festival. Candy, milk, condiments... Linyi East Station freight Li Yusee usually a class check six or seven containers, and during the Spring Festival a class to check more than 40 containers. Linyi as the northern trade logistics city, since the Spring Festival travel, once a time freight trains sent from here to all over the country, will be rich supplies to the table of the people.

国际班列不停歇，拉来一批批各具特色的“洋年货”。钦州铁路集装箱中心站，满载泰国椰汁等货品的海铁联运班列，沿着西部陆海新通道直奔重庆；西安国际港站货场，中欧班列将来自哈萨克斯坦的1300吨面粉顺利运抵……各国特色产品通过铁路销往全国各地，让中国的老百姓品尝异域风味变得越来越方便，更为经济社会加速复苏提供强劲的动力。

International freight trains are non-stop, bringing batches of "foreign New Year goods" with their own characteristics. Qinzhou Railway container Center station, full of Thai coconut water and other goods, along the west of the new land-sea route to Chongqing; At the freight yard of Xi 'an International Port Station, 1,300 tons of flour from Kazakhstan were transported by China-Europe freight train to... Special products of different countries are sold to all parts of the country through railway, making it more and more convenient for Chinese people to taste exotic flavors, and providing a strong impetus for accelerating economic and social recovery.

风笛声声，车轮滚滚，一列列电煤列车循着冬的足迹奔腾在万里铁道线上，兜牢了“保障老百姓温暖度冬、亮堂过年”的民生底线；一列列年货班列和着新年的钟声奏响货畅其流的华美乐章，满足了“让人民群众过一个欢乐祥和的新春佳节”的民生需求。这背后，凝聚着数以万计铁路人的辛勤付出——

With the sound of bagpipes and rolling wheels, electric coal trains will follow the tracks of winter on the thousands of miles of the railway line, securing the bottom line of people's livelihood by ensuring a warm winter and bright Spring Festival. A series of New Year freight trains and the New Year bell played the beautiful movement of goods flowing smoothly, to meet the needs of the people's livelihood "let the people have a happy and peaceful Spring Festival". Behind this, condensed tens of thousands of railway people's hard work

今年春节，33岁的呼和浩特南站列尾作业员于先义第12次在岗位上过年，在零下20摄氏度的严寒中，他穿行股道之间徒手摘取列尾装置；50岁的火车司机吕鸿勋第21次在春节值守，驾驶万吨煤炭大列在海拔落差1300多米的唐包铁路一路疾驰，打起十二分的精神严守行车安全；60岁的站长刘友务迎来工作生涯的最后一个春运，在负责货运列车接发工作的苎园站，他双手拿旗静静等待，列车在这里集结、调度，把煤和春耕化肥运出大山……

During this Spring Festival, Yu Xianyi, a 33-year-old operator at Hohhot South Railway Station, spent the 12th Spring Festival at his post. In the freezing temperature of minus 20 degrees Celsius, he walked across the stock market to remove the tail device with his bare hands. The 50-year-old train driver Lv Hongxun is on duty for the 21st Spring Festival, driving a large train of tons of coal in the altitude difference of more than 1300 meters Tangbao Railway all the way, playing the spirit of strict driving safety; Liu Youwu, a 60-year-old station master, is facing the last Spring Festival travel rush in his working life. At Zhounyuan Station, which is responsible for receiving and sending freight trains, he is waiting quietly with his flag in both hands. Trains are assembled and dispatched here to transport coal and spring fertilizer out of the mountains.

正是这些坚守岗位的铁路人，保障“钢铁长龙”奔腾不息，畅通了物资运输，也为民生幸福不断加码。

It is these railway workers who stick to their posts that ensure the "iron and steel long line" running continuously, smooth the transportation of materials, and constantly increase the happiness of people's liv

不惧风雪确保安全

Not afraid of the wind and snow to ensure safety

春运期间，列车运行频次增加，线路运输繁忙，对设备磨耗增大。加之低温、寒潮、雨雪、冰冻等恶劣天气多发，安全风险隐患增多。各地铁路部门加强动车检修、线路巡查、应急处置等工作，有力保障铁路春运安全和秩序。开年首月，工电部门共检查线路10.8万余公里、道岔14.9万余组；机辆部门共整修动车组7200组次、客车1.8万辆次、机车6937台。

During the Spring Festival travel rush, the train operation frequency increases, the line transportation is busy, and the equipment wear increases. In addition, low temperatures, cold waves, rain, snow, freezing and other bad weather are frequent, increasing security risks and hidden dangers. Railway departments around the country strengthened bullet train maintenance, line inspection, emergency response and other work to effectively ensure the safety and order of the railway Spring Festival travel rush. In the first month of the year, the power department inspected more than 108,000 kilometers of lines, more than 149,000 switch groups; The locomotive and vehicle departments refurbished 7,200 EMUs, 18,000 passenger cars and 6,937 locomotives.

除夕夜里，沈阳动车段沈阳北动车所一派忙碌景象。在入库检修的动车上，“动车医生”们各负其责，或钻进车底敲敲打打，或在车上检测调试设备……整个动车所，为当夜停留的46组动车组“服务”的地勤机械师、调度值班员、设备维修工等共有上百人。

On New Year's Eve, Shenyang North bullet Train Station is busy. On the bullet train arriving for maintenance, "bullet train doctors" take their respective responsibilities, or tap under the car, or test and debug equipment on the car... In the whole bullet train station, there are hundreds of ground service mechanics, dispatch duty personnel, equipment maintenance personnel and so on for the 46 bullet train groups that stay that night.

新年伊始，京张高铁太子城站区域铺开了火热的施工图景。地面上，工务段职工拿着铁锹，星夜除雪，为钢轨、道岔消除隐患；空中，供电段职工爬上支架，逐点为接触网验电、导高，确保高铁列车平稳取电；远处，电务段职工对道岔加热融雪装置进行检查维护，确保设备顺利转换……一个个忙碌的身影，把“路畅人安”的希望播撒在每一米线路、每一颗螺钉和每一根钢轨上。

At the beginning of the New Year, the hot construction scene of Taizicheng Station of Beijing-Zhangjiawan high-speed railway is spread out. On the ground, the workers of the engineering section with shovels, snow removal in the starry night, for the rail, switch to eliminate hidden dangers; In the air, the staff of the power supply section climb on the support, check the electricity and guide the height of the overhead contact line point by point, to ensure the stable power taking of the high-speed train; In the distance, the staff of the electrical service section check and maintain the heating and melting device of the switch to ensure the smooth conversion of the equipment...... A busy figure, the "road Chang people Ann" hope to sow in every meter line, every screw and every rail.

再看那苍茫雪域、巍峨昆仑，川藏铁路两级公司和现场项目部60%的人员在岗值守，1.9万名建设大军奋战一线，超100个工作面不间断施工，奋力推进实施这一实现第二个百年奋斗目标进程中的标志性工程。

Looking at the vast snow field, the lofty Kunlun, the Sichuan-Tibet Railway two-level company and the site project department 60% of the personnel are on duty, 19,000 construction troops are fighting in the front line, more than 100 working faces non-stop construction, striving to promote the implementation of this landmark project in the process of realizing the second centenary goal.

1月30日，新疆阿克苏地区发生6.1级地震；2月3日，青海省德令哈市发生4.9级地震。面对突发情况，铁路部门迅速启动应急预案，调度部门对相关区段进行封锁，工务、电务、供电等部门对有震感地段的铁路线路、信号等设备进行检查，客运部门积极做好旅客答疑问询和情绪安抚，及时发布列车运行信息。

On January 30, a 6.1-magnitude earthquake struck Aksu Prefecture in Xinjiang. On Feb 3, a 4.9-magnitude earthquake hit Delingha city in Qinghai province. In the face of emergencies, railway departments quickly launched emergency plans, dispatching departments blocked relevant sections, and departments of public works, electric and power supply inspected railway lines, signals and other equipment in areas affected by the earthquake. Passenger departments actively answered passengers' questions and comforted them, and released train operation information in a timely manner.

万里铁道线，深深铁路情。在春运图景中，一位位坚守岗位的铁路人，犹如万里铁道线上律动的音符，奏响了一曲曲在岗奉献的铿锵铁韵，也生动地诠释了“人民铁路为人民”的根本宗旨。新的一年，铁路人将继续以永不懈怠的精神状态和一往无前的奋斗姿态，为铁路勇当服务和支撑中国式现代化建设的“火车头”贡献力量。

Thousands of miles of railway line, deep railway love. In the picture of the Spring Festival travel rush, railway personnel sticking to their posts are like the rhythmic notes on the thousands of kilometers of railway line, playing the sonorous iron rhyme of dedication and dedication, and vividly illustrating the fundamental purpose of "the people's railway is for the people". In the New Year, the railway people will continue to be in the spirit of never slack and indomitable attitude of struggle, for the railway when the service and support of the Chinese style of modernization "locomotive" contribution