湖南长沙居民自建房倒塌事故救援现场，成功救出第八名被困人员

Hunan Changsha residents self-built house collapse accident rescue site, successfully rescued the eighth trapped people

“我不会哭，一定要快点来接我！”“姑娘，一定要配合，要相信我们。”……湖南长沙居民自建房倒塌事故救援现场，对讲机里不时传来消防员与一名被困女孩对话的声音，牵动着大家的心。

"I won't cry, be sure to come and get me soon!" "Girl, be sure to cooperate, to trust us." ...... Hunan Changsha residents of the self-built house collapse accident rescue site, the intercom from time to time the voice of firefighters and a trapped girl dialogue, touching everyone's heart.

5月2日下午2时许，事故发生后的“黄金72小时”关键救援期已经过去了近2个小时。“但救援一刻没有停歇，我们都在与时间赛跑，不到最后一刻绝不放弃。”中国救援队副队长韩文东说，各路救援力量在现场运用了雷达生命探测仪、音视频生命探测仪等，竭尽全力找寻被困人员。

May 2 at 2 p.m., the accident occurred after the "golden 72 hours" critical rescue period has passed nearly 2 hours. "But the rescue moment did not stop, we are racing against time, never give up until the last moment." Chinese rescue team vice captain Han Wendong said, the rescue forces in the scene using the radar life detector, audio and video life detector, etc., do their best to find trapped people.Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)

5月1日，救援人员发现了这名双腿被倒塌物压住的女孩。女孩意识清醒，但在狭窄空间里，掘进作业极为困难。“20个小时，才推进了4米多。”5月2日中午，韩文东说，倒塌房屋内部大量预制板、梁柱、砖块形成了错综复杂的重叠，在狭窄的救援空间里，只能采取边加固边掘进的方式作业。此外，东、西两侧房屋主承重构件受损严重，随时可能倒向坍塌房屋。

On May 1, rescuers found the girl, whose legs were crushed by the collapse. The girl was conscious, but the digging operation was extremely difficult in the narrow space. "It took 20 hours to advance more than 4 meters." At noon on May 2, Han said that the collapsed house interior a large number of prefabricated panels, beams and columns, bricks formed an intricate overlap, in the narrow rescue space, can only take the side reinforcement while digging into the operation. In addition, the main load-bearing elements of the houses on the east and west sides were severely damaged and may collapse into the collapsed house at any time.

从5月2日凌晨开始，医务人员通过救援通道下到接近受困女孩的位置，不断为她补充生理盐水。此外，应急医疗准备同步启动。

Starting in the early morning hours of May 2, medical personnel went down through the rescue channel close to the stranded girl and constantly replenished her with saline. In addition, emergency medical preparations were started simultaneously.

现场救援人员制定了气垫起重和剪断器剪断两种救援方案，并进行了模拟预演。据现场救援人员介绍，被困女孩的救援难度是截至目前最高的，也是目前发现的被困人员中所处位置最低的一名，一次只能由一名消防员进行操作。同时由于照明困难，消防员只能利用头盔的头灯提供照明；大型液压装备无法进入，只能靠个人手持装备进行施救。

On-site rescue personnel developed an air cushion lifting and cutter cut two rescue programs, and a simulation rehearsal. According to the scene rescue personnel, the difficulty of the rescue of the trapped girl is the highest up to now, is also currently found in the location of the trapped person in the lowest one, once only by a firefighter to operate. At the same time due to lighting difficulties, firefighters can only use the helmet headlamp to provide lighting; large hydraulic equipment can not enter, can only rely on personal handheld equipment for rescue.

一个低矮通道被开辟出来，最瘦小的消防员缓慢移入通道，准备进行最后的救援。然而就在这时，最担心的情况还是发生了。附近倒塌结构出现位移，倒塌房梁出现5厘米的裂缝，人员通道被压缩，救援人员只能先行撤出，由专家进入现场探查后再进行加固作业。

A low passageway was opened up and the skinniest firefighters slowly moved into it, ready to make the final rescue. Just then, however, the most feared situation occurred. The nearby collapsed structure was displaced, and a 5 cm crack appeared in the collapsed beam. The personnel access was compressed, and the rescuers could only withdraw first, and the experts entered the scene to investigate before carrying out reinforcement operations.

5月2日下午，足够宽大的救援通道被重新开辟，消防队员再次进入救援核心区。终于，5月2日晚上7时20分左右，事故发生79个小时后，这名女孩被成功救出。

In the afternoon of May 2, a wide enough rescue channel was reopened and firefighters once again entered the core of the rescue. Finally, at about 7:20 p.m. on May 2, 79 hours after the accident, the girl was successfully rescued.

“我们组建省级专家组，开通绿色通道，确保伤员第一时间得到科学救治。之前救出的7名受困人员总体病情暂时平稳，但仍有一人暂未脱离危险期。”长沙市市长、现场调度处置指挥部总指挥郑建新说。

"We set up a provincial expert group to open a green channel to ensure that the injured are treated scientifically at the first time. The overall condition of the seven previously rescued trapped people is stable for the time being, but there is still one person who is not out of danger for the time being." Changsha mayor, on-site scheduling and disposal command chief Zheng Jianxin said.