产业发展再加力 脱贫成果再巩固

Industrial development will be strengthened and the results of poverty alleviation will be consolidated

布拖附子是个宝。与我国其他部分附子产区相比，多生长两个多月的四川凉山州布拖附子，其作为药品的有效成分含量更高，品质更好，在业内广受好评。近年来，四川省凉山州布拖县下大力气促进附子产业化发展，培育龙头企业，形成了园区化种植、精深加工、产业研发全产业链发展，不仅产业发展走上了快车道，脱贫成果也得到了巩固。

Butuo Aconite is a treasure. Compared with other parts of the Aconite production areas in China, Butuo Aconite in Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province, which has been growing for more than two months, has higher content of active ingredients and better quality as a medicine, which is widely praised in the industry. In recent years, Butuo County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province has made great efforts to promote the industrialization of Fuzi, cultivate leading enterprises, and form a whole industrial chain of park planting, intensive processing, industrial research and development. The industrial development has not only stepped on a fast track, but also consolidated the achievement of poverty alleviation.

政府补贴1.5元/斤 村民产业发展信心足

The government subsidizes 1.5 yuan/kg villagers' industrial development with sufficient confidence

“我今年种了4亩2分田，收入是4万多，政府一斤附子补贴了1.5元，今年的生活也更好了。” 凉山州布拖县乐安镇若普村老支书比机菲拉是该村的附子种植大户，今年喜获年度“销售冠军”。

"I planted 4 mu and 2 fen of land this year, and my income is more than 40,000 yuan. The government subsidized 1 jin of aconite with 1.5 yuan, and my life is better this year." The old secretary of Ruopu Village, Le 'an Town, Butuo County, Liangshan Prefecture, Bijifila is the village's aconite planter, and won the annual "sales champion" this year.

从9月中旬开始，好医生集团准时到布拖县收购中药材附子。记者从收购现场了解到，目前布拖县乐安镇若普村、火灯村附子基地所有的附子差不多已采挖销售完毕，其中，若普村今年100余户农民共种植附子220亩，总收入达到80万元，领到上万元的附子种植户有4户，再次实现丰产高产，尝到了甜头的农户们纷纷表示明年还会继续扩大种植规模。全村规划来年扩种附子到400亩。

Starting in mid-September, Good Doctor Group went to Butuo County on time to buy aconite, a traditional Chinese medicine. The reporter learned from the acquisition site that at present, almost all aconite in Ruopu Village and Huodeng Village in Le 'an Town of Butuo County have been excavated and sold. Among them, more than 100 farmers in Ruopu Village have planted aconite of 220 mu this year, with a total income of 800,000 yuan. Four aconite growers have received tens of thousands yuan, achieving high yield and high yield again. The farmers who have benefited from this plan have announced that they will continue to expand their planting next year. The whole village plans to expand aconite to 400 mu next year.

今年比机菲拉种植了4亩2分田的附子，仅种附子的年收入就达到4万多元。比机菲拉说：“种植附子，就种下了若普的希望。” 10年来，他家靠种植中药材附子过上了好日子，在村里修建了4套砖瓦水泥房，家里配备了太阳能、电视机等家用电器。致富不忘乡亲，他还说服全村人种植中药材。在他的带动影响下，若普村全村种附子、养肉牛，村里道路越来越宽敞，彝族特色的新房越来越多，大家的日子越过越红火。

This year, Bijifila planted 4 mu and 2 plots of aconite, and the annual income from aconite alone reached more than 40,000 yuan. "When you plant aconite, you plant hope for Rop," Bijifera said. In the past 10 years, his family has made a good living by growing aconite, a traditional Chinese medicine, and built four brick and cement houses in the village, which are equipped with solar energy, televisions and other household appliances. He also persuaded the whole village to grow Chinese medicinal materials. Under his influence, the whole village of Ruopu planted aconite and raised beef cattle, the roads in the village became more and more spacious, and there were more and more new houses with Yi characteristics. Everyone's life became more and more prosperous.

村民交售附子后收到现金。

Villagers receive cash after selling aconite.

火灯村作为2020年脱贫攻坚以后好医生集团继续打造的“万企兴万村”样板村之一，该村170多户农民每年种植附子150亩以上，户均增收7000元以上，每年都有3－5户超过4万元的种植大户。好医生集团董事长耿福能表示，在布拖，原始的贫困是已经看不到了，但还要加快现代化步伐，推进乡村振兴。站在乡村振兴的新起点上，不能缺少科技的助力。近两年，好医生集团专业队伍加强对附子的育种、种植、采摘、加工等主要环节、关键性、共性问题的技术攻关，相关技术人员对附子种植户提供良种和种植技术培训指导，定期举办的技能培训班，帮助当地众多农村青年掌握种植中药材致富的一技之长，成为了致富带头人。

Huodeng Village is one of the model villages of "Ten Thousand Enterprises and Ten Thousand Villages" continued to be built by Good Doctor Group after poverty alleviation in 2020. More than 170 households in Huodeng Village grow aconite seeds over 150 mu every year, and each household's income increases by more than 7,000 yuan. Every year, there are 3-5 large farmers with more than 40,000 yuan. Geng Funeng, chairman of the Good Doctor Group, said that in Butuo, primitive poverty is no longer visible, but the pace of modernization and rural revitalization should be accelerated. Standing at a new starting point for rural revitalization, we cannot lack the help of science and technology. In the past two years, good professional team doctor group to strengthen the breeding, cultivation of aconite, picking and processing technology of link, key, common problems such as the research, related technical personnel for farmers to provide lateral root of aconite and planting techniques of good training guidance, we regularly organize skills training, help its many rural youth to master skills of Chinese herbal medicine to get rich, Became a leader in getting rich.

如今，在政府的补贴政策支持下，加之企业的良种提供，技术配套，以及现代化机械的推广，有了技术就有了保障，有了目标就有了奔头，布拖筑起了科技成果转化“新地”，当地像比机菲拉这样的村民不在少数。

Now, with the support of the government's subsidy policy, together with the enterprise's provision of good seeds, technical support, and the promotion of modern machinery, technology is guaranteed, and goals are ambitious. The "new land" for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements has been built, and there are many local villagers like Bhijfira.

示范引领 园区建设为附子产业添动能

Demonstration leads the construction of the park to add kinetic energy to the aconite industry

这段时间，布拖县中药材良种繁育及科技推广示范产业园内正是一派繁忙的景象。挖沟、覆膜、撒肥……数名工人每天一大早便来到园区进行播种作业，每一道工序有条不紊。“附子可以边采收边下种，等到明年9月又迎来丰收。”好医生集团乡村振兴工作组成员、四川佳能达攀西药业公司总经理耿忠连日来在园区为务工农民提供附子下种的技术指导。他向记者介绍：“今年首次用这种薄膜栽种附子，薄膜上有标准的株距和行距，规范的种植能提高附子的产量和品质，这既是新技术的推广，也是一种创新变革。”

This period of time, Butuo County Chinese medicinal materials breeding and science and technology promotion demonstration industry Park is a busy scene. Digging trenches, covering film, spreading fertilizer... Several workers came to the park early in the morning to carry out sowing operations, each process in an orderly manner. "Aconite seeds can be planted as they are harvested, and we will have a good harvest next September." Geng Zhong, a member of the Rural Revitalization Working Group of the Good Doctor Group and general manager of Sichuan Canon Panxi Pharmaceutical Company, has been in the park for several days to provide technical guidance on aconite planting for migrant farmers. "This is the first time to use this kind of film to grow aconite," he told reporters. "The film has standard spacing of plants and rows. The standard planting can improve the yield and quality of aconite.

据了解，自1996年起，好医生集团就在布拖县等地发展中药材附子等种植，帮助彝族农户脱贫致富。2020年后，好医生集团将精准扶贫工作组改为乡村振兴工作组，努力建立和打造现代农业产业园区，率先在具有一定基础的脱贫摘帽县布拖县的火灯村开展试点工作，建设中药材良种繁育及科技推广示范产业园，来加快布拖中药材产业标准化、规范化发展，促进农民长期稳定增收，助推巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果同乡村振兴有效衔接，早日实现农业农村现代化。

It is known that since 1996, Good Doctor Group has been developing the cultivation of aconite and other traditional Chinese medicine in Butuo County and other places to help Yi farmers get out of poverty and get rich. 2020 years later, the good doctor group will be accurate to rural revitalization of the working group on poverty alleviation working group, to establish and build the modern agriculture industrial park, the first in a certain basis of poverty to pick a hat county jue county fire lights village to carry out the pilot work of the construction of Chinese medicinal materials well-bred breeding demonstration and dissemination of science and technology industrial park, to accelerate the development of jue medicines industry standardization, standardization, We will promote long-term, stable increases in rural incomes, consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation with rural revitalization, and realize agricultural and rural modernization at an early date.

现代产业园按照“田成方、地成形”的要求，加大农业基础建设，打造高标准农田，完善灌溉配套管网，修建大棚生产设施；同时，加大培训指导力度，推广高标准、高质量的现代农业种植技术等，教会农户平整土地、开厢挖沟、播种浇水、锄草施肥和采挖收储等中药材精耕细作技术，农户尝到科技引领增收的甜头后，便能主动运用农业科学技术，积极开展精细化栽种，有效增产增效。

In accordance with the requirements of "Tian Cheng Fang, land forming", the modern industrial park has increased agricultural infrastructure construction, built high-standard farmland, improved irrigation pipe network, and built greenhouses production facilities. At the same time, increase the intensity of training guidance, promotion of high standards, high quality of modern agricultural technology and so on, the church farmers flat land, open compartments trenching, watering, weeding, fertilizing and sowing excavation of purchasing and intensive cultivation technology of Chinese medicinal materials, such as farmers reap the benefits of science and technology lead to raise, can active use of agricultural science and technology, actively carry out fine plant, increase efficiency effectively.

图为中药材良种繁育及科技推广示范产业园内农民正在劳作。

The picture shows farmers working in the demonstration industrial park for breeding improved varieties of Chinese herbal medicines and popularizing science and technology.

耿福能介绍，好医生集团在布拖建设的示范园区规划种植了附子、川续断、木香、赤芍、大黄、西红花等中药材。园区建设有三大功能：一是科学培育良种良苗，把优质种源推广到全域，严控药材质量关，实现增产增收；二是示范推广科学技术，组织农户培训学习，提高科学种植水平；三是安置农民就业，每年可安排依撒社区和当地农民上万人次务工，为推进乡村振兴奠定良好基础。

Geng Funeng introduced, the good doctor group in the construction of the demonstration park in Butuo planning to plant the sapodilla, Chuan Xian Gui, Mu Xiang, red peony, rhubarb, western saffron and other Chinese herbs. The park construction has three major functions: first, scientific cultivation of good seeds, the promotion of high-quality seeds to the whole region, strict control of the quality of medicinal herbs, to achieve increased production and income; second is the demonstration and promotion of science and technology, the organization of farmers training and learning, improve the level of scientific planting; third is the placement of farmers employment, each year can be arranged for the Isa community and local farmers tens of thousands of people to work, to promote rural revitalization to lay a good foundation.

在园区就业的特木里镇块只村3组村民吉耳么呷作说：“在自己家门口务工不但可以省去一笔车路费，还能照顾到家里的老人和小孩，打工后还能在家喂养牲畜。现在在园区务工一天有80元的工钱，一个月能挣2000多块钱。” 据悉，该产业园区今年发放务工款共50万元，帮助当地群众务工增收。

"Working in front of my house can not only save money on transportation costs, but also take care of the elderly and children in my family, and I can also feed livestock at home," said Ji Mo Xiazu, a member of the third group of Temuli village, who works in the park. Now I work in the park for 80 yuan a day, which is more than 2,000 yuan a month." It is reported that the industrial park this year to distribute a total of 500,000 yuan to help local workers increase their income.

科技赋能 推动产业高质量发展

Science and technology empowerment promotes high-quality industrial development

近年来，国家相关部委对中药材产区高度重视，通过认定中药材特色农产品优势区、中药材产业平台、项目奖补、税收优惠等多种政策进行扶持，惠及多个新兴中药材产区。利好春风下，布拖附子的产能稳步发展，政府部门、东西协助对口支援单位、企业、高校等融合科研、种植、加工、中成药临床、政策，全产业链在向产区集聚，规模效益显现，成为我国传统中药材乘上科技化、标准化创新快车的一道缩影。

In recent years, the relevant ministries and commissions of the state have attached great importance to the production areas of Chinese medicinal materials, and provided support through various policies such as identifying the advantage areas of Chinese medicinal materials featured agricultural products, Chinese medicinal materials industry platform, project awards and subsidies, and tax incentives, benefiting many emerging production areas of Chinese medicinal materials. Good spring breeze, jue monkshood steady development, the production of government departments, things help counterpart support units, enterprises, colleges and universities such as integration of scientific research, cultivation, processing, proprietary Chinese medicine clinical, policy, the whole industry chain in the production areas, agglomeration economies of scale, become a traditional Chinese medicinal herbs on science and technology, standardization innovation express a microcosm.

连日来，好医生集团-四川佳能达攀西药业的特色中药材现代化加工厂内，从农户手中收购的近1000吨优质附子将在这里进行几十道工序的炮制加工后，成为白附片、黑顺片、盐附子、刨附片、炮天雄等优质中药饮片，依托企业的全产业链渠道，销售至全国。据相关负责人介绍，该现代化加工厂每年可处理附子4000吨、苦荞1000吨、其他中药材3000吨，年产值1.3亿元，利税3500万元，安置就业200人。

Canon for days, good doctor group, sichuan characteristics of Chinese traditional medicine modernization of panxi pharmaceutical factory, from farmers to buy nearly 1000 tons of premium will be here for dozens of working procedure of lateral root of aconite after processing, become a white sheet attached, black shun dynasties, salt, plane attached, tianxiong male, such as high quality Chinese medicine yinpian, relying on the enterprises of the whole industry chain channels, sales across the country. According to the relevant person in charge of the introduction, the modern processing plant can handle aconite 4000 tons, Tartary buckwheat 1000 tons, other Chinese medicinal materials 3000 tons, the annual output value of 130 million yuan, 35 million yuan profit and tax, employment 200 people.

今年3月，四川省中医药科学院、四川佳能达攀西药业等单位联合完成的“高品质附子(川乌)标准化生产技术体系构建与应用”项目获四川省科学技术进步二等奖。

In March this year, Sichuan Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences, Sichuan Canon Da Panxi Pharmaceutical and other units jointly completed the "high-quality Aconite (Sichuan) standardized production technology system construction and application" project won the second prize of scientific and technological progress in Sichuan Province.

作者：农民日报·中国农网记者 张艳玲

Author: Farmers Daily China Rural Network reporter Zhang Yanling