北京房山：大力推进森林进城 让群众“推窗见绿”“出门进园”

Fangshan, Beijing: Vigorously promote the forest into the city to let the masses "push the window to see the green" and "go out into the park"

房山区府前广场一景

A scene of Fuqian Square in Fangshan District

空地转绿、腾地增绿、见缝插绿，近年来，房山区以“创建国家森林城市”建设为中心，致力于打造符合时代特色的主题公园。通过改造府前广场、时光公园、昊天广场、长阳公园等10处公园广场，完成长阳大街、政通路、西潞大街、昊天大街、阳光大街等道路微景观建设项目，实施公园绿地、小微绿地、口袋公园建设项目持续为城市增绿。目前，城市绿化覆盖率已达49.85%，人均公园绿地面积达到13.4平方米/人，公园绿地500米服务半径覆盖率达到88.27%。

In recent years, Fangshan District has focused on the construction of "creating a national forest city" and is committed to building a theme park that conforms to the characteristics of the times. Through the renovation of 10 Park squares including Fuqian square, time park, Haotian square and Changyang Park, the construction projects of Changyang street, Zhengtong Road, Xilu street, Haotian street and Yangguang street have been completed, and the construction projects of park green space, small and micro green space and pocket park have been implemented to continuously green the city. At present, the urban green coverage rate has reached 49.85%, the per capita park green area has reached 13.4 square meters per person, and the coverage rate of the 500 meter service radius of the park green space has reached 88.27%.

房山区相关负责人表示，围绕“一区一城”新房山高质量发展定位，该区大力度推进森林进城，增加公园服务功能的多样性和百姓游园的乐趣。完成公园绿地10万平方米、小微绿地12.3万平方米，口袋公园60万平方米，新增公园绿地增长幅度居全市前列。大力提升公园绿地500米服务半径覆盖率，努力让群众实现推窗见绿、出门进园、处处见景。

The relevant person in charge of Fangshan District said that focusing on the high-quality development orientation of "one district, one city" new Fangshan, the District vigorously promoted the introduction of forests into the city, increased the diversity of park service functions and the fun of people visiting the park. Completed 100000 square meters of park green space, 123000 square meters of small and micro green space, and 600000 square meters of pocket park. The growth rate of new park green space ranks first in the city. We will vigorously improve the coverage of the 500 meter service radius of the park's green space, and strive to let the masses see green through the window, enter the park through the door, and see scenery everywhere.

“以前逛公园都是拍照打卡，现在还能参与到园艺劳动中，更容易接近大自然，孩子还能从中学习到植物方面的知识。”在长阳公园的园艺驿站里，游客拿着刚做好的多内盆景说到。园区相关负责人表示，在规划建设之初，突出亮点建设，营造自然与人文相结合的宜人环境，让市民在感受公园自然生态美的同时，深度参与感兴趣的文体活动，更好地融入大自然。针对不同年龄段居民需求，摆放造型新颖、功能完备的休闲娱乐设施和无障碍设施，让不同的群体可以在公园里得到不同的体验。

"In the past, when we went to the park, we used to take photos and punch cards. Now we can participate in gardening and get closer to nature. Children can also learn about plants from it." In the Garden Station of Changyang Park, tourists hold the newly made bonsai DONet. The relevant person in charge of the park said that at the beginning of planning and construction, highlight the construction of highlights and create a pleasant environment combining nature and humanity, so that citizens can deeply participate in cultural and sports activities they are interested in while experiencing the natural and ecological beauty of the park, and better integrate into nature. According to the needs of residents of different ages, leisure and entertainment facilities and barrier free facilities with novel shapes and complete functions are placed, so that different groups can have different experiences in the park.

据了解，为群众提供更加优美的生态宜居环境，确保建一片、成一片、绿一片、美一片，房山区建立健全园林绿化资源监管“一张图、一套数、一平台”，搭建智慧园林管理系统，提高城市园林智能化和精细化水平，加强病虫害防治、树木剪形、草坪修剪、浇水、施肥等绿地日常养护工作，并加大巡查检查力度。

It is understood that in order to provide a more beautiful ecological and livable environment for the masses, and ensure that a piece of land is built, formed, green and beautiful, Fangshan District has established and improved the "one map, one set, one platform" for the supervision of garden greening resources, built a smart Garden management system, improved the intelligence and refinement of urban gardens, and strengthened the daily maintenance of green space such as pest control, tree cutting, lawn trimming, watering and fertilization, And strengthen patrol inspection.

下一步，房山区将大力推进公园绿地精致化、主题化建设，实施“一园一景”“一路一策”提升计划和主要道路两侧增彩添绿工程，提升城市品质和道路景观效果。建成后，全区城市公园绿地累计达到1779.84万平方米，口袋公园累计达到235处，城市绿化覆盖率达到49.98%，公园绿地500米服务半径覆盖率达到90%以上。

Next, Fangshan District will vigorously promote the refined and themed construction of park green space, implement the "one park, one scenery", "one road, one policy" improvement plan and the color and green adding project on both sides of main roads to improve the urban quality and road landscape effect. After completion, the total area of urban park green space in the whole district will reach 17.7984 million square meters, 235 pocket parks, 49.98% of urban green coverage, and more than 90% of the 500 meter service radius of park green space.

作者：农民日报·中国农网记者 芦晓春 刘自艰

Author: Farmers Daily China Rural Network reporter Lu Xiaochun Liu Zijian